Comparative And Veterinary Pharmacology Paperback

The bond between humans and animals has changed and become more varied over time. For centuries, animals like dogs, cats, and even horses have been loyal companions. In some cases, such as with guide and hearing dogs, a strong mutual dependence has developed between humans and animals. In the 21st century, people around the world keep a wide range of animals as pets, from reptiles and rodents to larger animals. Reflecting the close relationship, the way companion animals are treated medically often mirrors the treatment their owners would receive.   However, there's a growing understanding of animal welfare, including the recognition that animals feel pain and the proven advantages of preventing disease in farmed animals. Additionally, the increase in zoos and wildlife parks means that more food-producing and non-domesticated animals are receiving medications during their lives. While many of the drugs used in animals are the same as or based on those used in humans, it's not always possible to simply apply our knowledge of how drugs work in the human body to animals and expect the same safe and effective results. The significant differences in anatomy, physiology, and how diseases develop across the animal kingdom can often greatly change how animals respond to drugs. This highlights the need for specific knowledge about drug use in different animal species in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, and globally.