WRONGFUL CONVICTIONS AND FORENSIC SCIENCE ERRORS CASE STUDIES AND ROOT CAUSES (PB 2023) Paperback

Forensic Science Errors and Wrongful Convictions: Case Studies and Root Causes offers a thorough and detailed analysis of two critical issues: wrongful convictions and the role forensic science plays in these miscarriages of justice. This comprehensive textbook covers a wide range of topics, examining various types of evidence, historical influences, systemic problems, organizational factors, and the role of individual examiners. Forensic errors can occur at any stage, from the crime scene to the courtroom. Evidence may be missed or mishandled, the chain of custody compromised, or forensic analysis misused. Inexperienced examiners may fail to apply the accepted standards or make faulty interpretations beyond the scope of established scientific knowledge. In court, forensic scientists might testify incorrectly, prosecutors may suppress or misrepresent evidence, and judges may admit improper testimony. Furthermore, the accused often lack proper defense, especially in cases involving complex forensic evidence. These issues stem from systemic problems that are identifiable and can be addressed. Author John Morgan provides an in-depth discussion of the policy, practice, and technical dimensions of forensic science errors from a root-cause, scientific perspective. Readers will learn how to identify common issues across cases, conduct basic root cause analysis, and implement systemic reforms. The book encourages an objective, unbiased approach to evaluating cases and highlights the importance of understanding errors to develop effective reforms that reduce wrongful convictions and enhance forensic reliability.